Causes And Effects Of Unemployment On Society. Causes And Effects Of Unemployment On Society. Causes And Effects Of Unemployment On Society. The problem of unemployment has remained intractable even in the developed economies of the world namely, U. S. A, Germany, France to mention but these few. Being employed makes one happy. To place an order for the Complete Project Material, pay N5,0. GTBank (Guaranty Trust Bank)Account Name – Chudi- Oji Chukwuka. Account No – 0. 04. Then text the name of the Project topic, email address and your names to 0. It further argued that people acquire certain skills so that they could be employed and be able to provide for their needs and that of the family, but unemployment seems to step in and dash this hope. Unemployment is one of the social problems in Nigeria which has assumed a greater dimension with the emergence of “black god” that is crude oil, as every young school leavers had to abandon the village in search of employment in the urban centres. Government on her side also forget Agricultural sector, which was the mainstay of the economy in the 1. By 1. 98. 6, an estimated 3. This resulted in an urban unemployment rate of 1. Powerful domain name ideas from the largest collection of premium call to action domain names and tactical messaging strategies available online. Hare Krishna Food for Life is the world's largest vegetarian non-profit food relief organization. Its efforts span the globe, with projects occupying over 60. Food in the USA 1900-1910 During the early decades of the 20th century, Americans foods reflected the great diversity of people living in our country. Chapter 53 - Environmental Health Hazards LINKAGES BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL AND OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH. Annalee Yassi and Tord Kjellstr. Roti Kapada Aur Makaan (English: Food, clothing, and shelter) is a 1974 Indian Bollywood Hindi-film which is written, produced, directed by and stars Manoj. Culture of Cuba - history, people, clothing, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social Cr-Ga. Federal Office of Statistics, 1. All the components of the labour force suffered from the scourge of unemployment of youths, especially graduates, retrenched civil servants and private sectors employees. The unemployment consists of all those that are willing to work and able to work but are unable to find job. The total labour force of Nigeria is made up of those between the age of 1. Unemployment arises when the demand for labour of the factors of production falls short of supply. In this study therefore, we are going to examine the causes and consequences of unemployment in the society with Ika North East as a case study. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMIn Nigeria, a number of states including Delta State, experience a rise in unemployment among youths. Unemployment situation in Delta State is inherent in the capitalist system of Nigeria economy. As policy makers are not committed to evolve pragmatic measures capable of reducing unemployment to the barest minimum, we find out that the unemployed are alienated, because such policies as poverty alleviation programme, National Directorate For Employment (NDE) not in any way reduced the problem of unemployment, but has been hijacked by some selfish and greedy Nigerians. Mccleland (1. 96. So that unemployment seems to dash away these needs. Unemployment has been the bane of the society, it has defied solutions both state and local governments. It is for this reason that the researcher was motivated to undertake this study in order to investigate the causes and consequences of unemployment in the study area. It is the hope of the researcher that if the causes and consequences of unemployment in the study area are known, the solution will not be far fetched. A. CAUSES OF UNEMPLOYMENTLampam (1. Lampam (1. 97. 4) report on the cause of unemployment stated that agriculture is the taproot of an economy. He warned that any attempt to give agricultural activities a secondary attention in the economy of any nation would sooner or later create unemployment situation. Investigation into Nigeria sources of revenue in the 1. But with the neglect of agriculture due to oil boom, the economy late failed, and has resulted into unemployment. The second factor according to Lampan (1. He observed that in any economic system where indigenous technology and local industries were not encouraged and patronized, there tend to be a decrease in the production capacity and, an increase in the dumping of the countries wealth in foreign countries in the name of purchasing foreign goods. The picture portrayed by Lampan above, was actually what happened in Nigeria, were especially during the oil boom period that has resulted to the unemployment situation in the country. Finally, the greatest unemployment- causing factor in Nigeria has been identified to the ineptitude, corruption, fraud and general failure of leadership in our country. Problems of Unemployment. Some of the problems of unemployment are as follows: 1. Unemployment brings frustration and disappointment. Unemployment causes crime like robbery, prostitution, drug trafficking. Unemployment syndrome is so rampant in rural and urban area. Unemployment had led to increase in poverty. RESEARCH QUESTION1. Do you think that if there is adequate employment in Ika North East, crime rate will fall? How is crime rate in Ika North East Local Government Area? Do you think that increase in unemployment had led to poverty? Do you think that if there is adequate employment, poverty level would be reduced? Does unemployment bring frustration and disappointment to the unemployed? Does population growth influence unemployment standard in the area? Is unemployment syndrome so rampant in rural areas than in the urban? To which factor could unemployment be attributed? OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDYThe objectives of this study are as follows: 1. To examine the major factors that causes unemployment in the society. To assess the consequences of unemployment on the society. To examine efforts by the government both state and federal, individual organization in employment generation. To suggest appropriate strategies for the reduction of unemployment in the society. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDYUnemployment now creates a serious problem in the society. It affects the economic and socio- political life of the society, so embarking on a research of this nature has always been to ultimately find out the causes and consequences of unemployment and then find solutions to the problems affecting the society. It is in this light that the researcher wishes to state strongly that the findings will be of immense importance and value to the government and all its agencies. The findings will provide a blue print for government policies towards the reduction of unemployment in the society. It will not only be an educational study, but also lay a good groundwork for further exploration on the theme in Ika North East Local Government Area. Apart from contributing to the existing literature in this area, it is expected that the findings will generate further investigation into the working out some theories in this area. STUDY HYPOTHESIS1. There is a significant relationship between unemployment and crime rate. There is a significant relationship between unemployment and poverty. DEFINITION OF TERMSUNEMPLOYMENT – Refers to a socio- economic situation in which persons who have no work are able and willing to work and also actively seeking for work have no work. CRIME – Refers to any wrong which affects the interest of the society as a whole and for which the offender is liable to punishment. POVERTY – This is the deprivation of the basic necessities of life. A state where individuals lack food, shelter ad clothing is termed poverty. SOCIO- ECONOMIC STATUS – This is the position of an individual within the society and economic hierarchy. SOCIETY – A society is a group of people who live in a particular geographical location and its people are subject to a common system of political authority, and are aware of having a distinct identity from other groups around them. SOCIAL PROBLEM – Are objective conditions that affect majority of persons in the society e. It has boundaries with Onicha- Ugbo, Obior, Ute- Okpu, Umunede, it also extends to Ehwohimi and Ekpon in Edo State. The language of Ika people are Ika and Ibo and they are mostly subsistence farmers, farming in crops like yam, cassava and melon but cultivate tomatoes in large quantity. Ika North East Local Government is noted for its cultural changes, previously some social activities like marriage ceremony and other yearly festivities normally dominate the social scene of Ika North East Local Government Area, even the masquerade play in December during “Igue” Festival. These have direct consequences on the social life of the people mostly in the observance of laws and social norms. The geographical location of Ika North East Local Government is at the northern part of Delta state. Ika North East lies to the territory, which stands on latitude 4. North of the Equator and longitude 8. East. To the North and North East of it are Asaba and Isele- Ukwu regions respectively. While to the immediate distant west are the Abavo and Ekwu- Agbor area respectively. The political system that existed in Ika North East especially during the colonial period might be thought of as a federation of loosely- knit towns although we might have witnessed some changes in the structures as Ika kingdom holistically. The Ika ethnic groups is made up of two local governments which are ruled by two kings, with sovereign territories. CHAPTER TWOLITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK2. REVIEW OF LITERATUREThe concept of unemployment: Like others in the fields of human endeavour has received various definitions and descriptions. This is because human beings view things from different perspectives. Therefore, this sub- section is meant to review some of the definitions of unemployment given by scholars and then, try to agree on working definition of unemployment. According to Nicholas (2. Volkova (1. 98. 6) maintained that an unemployment situation is in other words called mass- unemployment when the number of qualified manpower who are unemployed is considerably enough or outnumber that of those in gainful employment. Keynes (1. 93. 5), stated that the term unemployment is used to apply in literal sense to all persons without work, but it has come to have more specific meaning in contemporary realization of social and economic policy. According to Volkova and Volkova (1. To a layman, Volkova’s definition has gone a long way to enlighten on what unemployment look like. Aguene (1. 99. 1), defined unemployment as the number of people in the population who are willing and offer themselves for employment but could not be employed because of lack of vacancies for them.
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